'l'l-ll: Claim {Alum
Newsletter Museum,Foundation Fall 2008
YQF; “£9: -
THE LIFE AND EXCITING TIMES OF GUY CHARLES THRONER, JR.
AT THE NAVAL ORDNANCE TEST STATION
[945-1953
by
Guy C. Throner
PROJECT CAM EL AND THE PUMPKIN BOMB
(An Excerpt)
Editors Note: Guy C. Throner recently contacted the China Lake Museum
foundation and offered his autobiography. He had finished his
book in 200l, which was written for his children and grand children. As one
the pioneers at China Lake and having served here for eight
years, he consolidated several chapters into one presentation, titled as
shown in the above introduction. We will publish excerpts in the
China Laker from time to time.
Mr. Throner’s cover letter to his biography states:
"I will cover a bit of my experience prior to my arriving in China
Lake. I received my Navy commission in August of I943. I volunteered
for bomb disposal duty and was sent to Bomb Disposal School at the American
University in Washington, DC. graduating in January
I944. I was sent to eight Navy Technical ordnance schools including Under
Water Demolition (Frog Man School), and then to Africa,
Sicily, Sardinia, Italy. and made the invasion of southern France. I ended
in Marseilles doing bomb and mine disposal work.
We disposed of 600 tons of unexploded ordnance including 26] tons of
magnetic/acoustic underwater mines in three months. By Decem-
ber ourjob was done. The port was cleared of dangerous material and it was
operating in support of General Patton’s Army. We were
ordered back to Washington in mid-December. In the end of February. I had
received my orders to report for duty at NOTS Inyo—
kern. ....And now on to the story.”
Shortly after arriving and getting settled into quarters, Lt. Dave Camahan,
my boss, was asked by the Experimental
Officer, Commander “Chick” Hayward (Chick later made Vice Admiral, the
Commander of the Atlantic Fleet, and
eventually Vice Chief of Naval Operations) to assign a bomb disposal
officer to a very secret program. I, being the
junior officer present, was given the job. The project involved the
development of a large free-fall bomb, a strange
looking device that wasn’t anything like the bomb one was used to seeing.
The project was different in several
ways. First, no station aircraft were involved in dropping the bomb.
Secondly, no one could tell you anything
about the project. Third, the planes that dropped the bombs were bigger
than any we had ever seen. They left the
station after dropping the bombs, to where, no knew or would say. These
were what we would later get to know as
the Manhattan Project’s “Fat Man” practice bombs that were dropped.
The development of the implosion version of the atomic bomb, code named
“Fat Man.“ was assigned to
California Institute of Technology by General Leslie Groves and Dr. Robert
Oppenheimer. Los Alamos had proven
that the implosion concept would work in the detonation of a prototype
design in the Alamogordo test, but Los Ala-
mos was very busy with the development of the gun bombs called the “Thin
Man,” and “Little Boy” — the bomb
dropped on Heroshima. They gave the task of making a implosion type design
to Caltech and NOTS. The team
was given the completejob of making the weapon except for the Plutonium pit
which would be provided by the
nuclear reactors at the Hanford Nuclear Facility at Richland, Washington.
{We knew that something went inside
the bomb but had no idea what it was until after the war had ended}.
Page I
, OCR Text:
'l'l-ll: Claim {Alum
Newsletter Museum,Foundation Fall 2008
YQF; “£9: -
THE LIFE AND EXCITING TIMES OF GUY CHARLES THRONER, JR.
AT THE NAVAL ORDNANCE TEST STATION
[945-1953
by
Guy C. Throner
PROJECT CAM EL AND THE PUMPKIN BOMB
(An Excerpt)
Editors Note: Guy C. Throner recently contacted the China Lake Museum
foundation and offered his autobiography. He had finished his
book in 200l, which was written for his children and grand children. As one
the pioneers at China Lake and having served here for eight
years, he consolidated several chapters into one presentation, titled as
shown in the above introduction. We will publish excerpts in the
China Laker from time to time.
Mr. Throner’s cover letter to his biography states:
"I will cover a bit of my experience prior to my arriving in China
Lake. I received my Navy commission in August of I943. I volunteered
for bomb disposal duty and was sent to Bomb Disposal School at the American
University in Washington, DC. graduating in January
I944. I was sent to eight Navy Technical ordnance schools including Under
Water Demolition (Frog Man School), and then to Africa,
Sicily, Sardinia, Italy. and made the invasion of southern France. I ended
in Marseilles doing bomb and mine disposal work.
We disposed of 600 tons of unexploded ordnance including 26] tons of
magnetic/acoustic underwater mines in three months. By Decem-
ber ourjob was done. The port was cleared of dangerous material and it was
operating in support of General Patton’s Army. We were
ordered back to Washington in mid-December. In the end of February. I had
received my orders to report for duty at NOTS Inyo—
kern. ....And now on to the story.”
Shortly after arriving and getting settled into quarters, Lt. Dave Camahan,
my boss, was asked by the Experimental
Officer, Commander “Chick” Hayward (Chick later made Vice Admiral, the
Commander of the Atlantic Fleet, and
eventually Vice Chief of Naval Operations) to assign a bomb disposal
officer to a very secret program. I, being the
junior officer present, was given the job. The project involved the
development of a large free-fall bomb, a strange
looking device that wasn’t anything like the bomb one was used to seeing.
The project was different in several
ways. First, no station aircraft were involved in dropping the bomb.
Secondly, no one could tell you anything
about the project. Third, the planes that dropped the bombs were bigger
than any we had ever seen. They left the
station after dropping the bombs, to where, no knew or would say. These
were what we would later get to know as
the Manhattan Project’s “Fat Man” practice bombs that were dropped.
The development of the implosion version of the atomic bomb, code named
“Fat Man.“ was assigned to
California Institute of Technology by General Leslie Groves and Dr. Robert
Oppenheimer. Los Alamos had proven
that the implosion concept would work in the detonation of a prototype
design in the Alamogordo test, but Los Ala-
mos was very busy with the development of the gun bombs called the “Thin
Man,” and “Little Boy” — the bomb
dropped on Heroshima. They gave the task of making a implosion type design
to Caltech and NOTS. The team
was given the completejob of making the weapon except for the Plutonium pit
which would be provided by the
nuclear reactors at the Hanford Nuclear Facility at Richland, Washington.
{We knew that something went inside
the bomb but had no idea what it was until after the war had ended}.
Page I
, China Lake Museum,China Laker - Newsletter,China Laker 2000s,China Laker 2008,Vol+14+No+3+Fall+2008.pdf,Vol+14+No+3+Fall+2008.pdf Page 1, Vol+14+No+3+Fall+2008.pdf Page 1