Page Eight
Action C,mmittee
Appointed To
Make ReductiORs
According to a Washington
source, a Blue Ribbon Actim
Committee has been established to
implement decisions made by the
Secretary of Defense and Deputy
Secretary on the 113 recom-
mendations submitted by the Blue
Ribbon Defense Panel. -
in announcing the committee,
Secretary of Defense Melvin R
Laird said major decisions will be
made between now and the end of
October. He said one objective will
be to make major reductions in
"overhead staffing" throughout
the Defense Department.
The committee is headed by
Robert F. Froehlke, assistant
secretary of defense (ad-
ministration), and includes
general and flag officers from each
Service and representatives from
the Offices of the Secretary of
Defense and Joint Chiefs of Staff.
lverseas Maihng
I.tes Set Fir
ct. 12 -N,v. 7
The Christmas Holiday mail
dates for U.S. Armed Forces
serving overseas have been
greatly simplified this year, ac-
cording to military·postal officials.
Surface mail from the U.S. to
servicemen and women overseas
should be matled between Oct. 12 to
Nov. 7 for a guaranteed holiday
delivery, Space Available Mail
(SAM) to overseas destinations
should be mailed between Del 1~
Nov. 21; likewise, Parcel Air Lift
(PAL) and Air Mail should be
posted between Del 26-Nov. 28 and
Nov. 3G-Dec. 12 respectively.
Christmas mail going in the
opposite directim, that is, from
overseas addresses to the U.8. is
slightly different: letter mail from
Europe, Africa and Latin America
should be posted in sufficient time
to arrive at East Coast ports no
later than Dec. 16 to reach a West
Coast address by Christmas. Air
Mail letters entering the East
Coast should arrive by Dec. 19,
Surface parcels and Air Mail
parcels should arrive on the East
Coast no later than Dec. 8 and Dec.
15 respectively.
For personnel stationed in
Alaska and the Pacific, the latest
possible surfa~ and Air Mail letter
dates for arrival at the West Coast
were listed as Dec. 16 and Dec. 19
respectively for Christmas
delivery to East Coast addresses;
similarly, surface and Air Mail
parcel West Coast arrival dates
were given as Dec. 12 and Dec. 16.
A be IIroom dance club for
persons with old·fashioned feet
and almost-ruined urdrums is
being formed. The first meeting
will be held in the Knights of
Columbus building, 700 West
Ridgecrest Blvd., Thursday,
Saptember 24, beglMing at 8
p.m. AI} interested persons ar.
invited/to attend.
ROCKETEER
ORCHESTRA BEGINS SEASON - CMr'" Woed;
conductor of the Desert Community Orchestra,
and instructor of IIMusic 70," the Bakersfiekl
College, Desert c.ompus course which spawns the
Orchestra, is caught in a moment of concentration
during Ihe Orchestra's first .......nal TIMtday on
the Burroughs campus in preparation for the 1970-
.71 concert season, which begins with the "Free"
concert on Sunday, October 25.
Photo by PHI D. L. King
Museum Offers Local Artists' Work
As Awards For Drive Contributions
Seven selections from the work
of China Lake and Ridgecrest
artists will be offered as awards to
those who make contributions to
the Maturango Museum annual
fund drive that will be
headquartered at a Desert Empire
Fair booth starting October 4.
Contribution receipts will go on
sale this week at $1 each, with
proceeds from the fund-raising
effort earmarked for Museum
improvements, according to Mrs.
Alice Dubin, curator.
This year's offering of desert art
works includes two tinted salon
prints of bristlecone pines done by
Museum director Kenneth
Robinson, two carved wooden
roadrunners from the collection by
Charles Huckeba, a Sierra land-
scape painted by Dolores Hoffman,
a framed batik print by Louise
Gillespie, and a sculptured metal
jackrabbit by WiJJiam McEwan.
Winning contribution receipts
will be selected at the Museum
booth at 7p.m. on the closing night
of the Fair. Winners need not be
present, and each will have the
opportunity to choose his prize in
the order in which his name is
drawn.
The ancient bristlecone. pine
prints have become a traditimal
part of the annual Museum
awards. Ken Robinson, who has
done the prints in Subdued color,
each·spring leada a fieiQ trip. for
Museum members through the
White Mountain bristlecone fores!,
which contains the world's oldest
living things.
Mrs. Hoffman's impressionistic
mixed-media landscape - still
untitled - is her second con-
tribution to the Museum. An
earlier desert-inspired painting,
"Chameleon Cliffs," was one of the
first selections of the 1968 contest.
Hand-carved roadrunners in
natural-grained softwooda have
JOIN THE
STAR·SPANGLED
FREEDOM
been Charles Huckeba's specialty
since his work first appeared in the
1966 event. This year he has
donated two of his most recent
pieces, lively replicas in wire-
lrushed pine of the bes"known
desert bird.
The McEwans, father and
daughter, are new to the Museum
art program. Louise, now Mrs.
Daniel Gillespie, has contributed a
three-eolor batik print in an Indian
petroglyph motif. The batik
technique is an Indonesian art
form in which the artist develops
his design on cloth by successive
applications of wax and colored
dyes.
WiJJiam McEwan, head of tbe
Chemistry Division in the
Michelson Laboratory, has
sculpted and carved as a hobby
since his youth. Now mixing his
interest in artand technology, he is
experimenting with welded metal
sculpture. His latest work, a desert
jackrabbit in black steel, rounds
out the selections.
Contributions are being handled
by Dr. Jean Bennett of the Museum
board, and the Friends of the
Museum headed by Mrs. Barbara
Sewell.
0iW Iljlnwntion
- c:::+
Friday, Setpember 18, 1970
ISHDWBDAT I
MlMER1UNJ8
FOR fWENT8 AND
YIJUM) PfiJH.£
". .......,..,..............
,....................,
-----,.,..........~
--------------------
~
".'CTO
R UMlr17........ I ZMII
-...~-
. -
........................~...
'R'
......-.-....
-.....~ ..-
-~- ..-.--
11SEPTEM8ER
" THE GAMES" (97 Min)
Michael CraWford, RyanO' NNI
7:30 P.M..
(Spor"ts Dramal AnexclUng 23 mile Olympic
Marathon Is the exciting climax Of thIs rem·
bling story of competItIOn .t the Rome
Olympics. The plot focuMI on the lives of
several runners I"dlng up to the rac• . (Gl
SHORTS: " PlutO's Kid arotMr" 17 Min)
SAT
-MATINEE-
"FURTHER PERILSOF LAUREL
&HARDy" (nMln)
Laurel and Hardy
1:00 P.M .
SHORTS: " Mr. Duck St.,s OUt" (7 Min)
"Wkteo W.bblt" (7 Min)
-EVENING-
" THE BOSTON STRANGLER" (11' Min)
Tony Curtis, Henry Fonda, George Kennedy
1:30 P .M.
(Crime Drama) A remar1table basecl·on·fact
story of the killer of 11 women with Tony giving
a remarkable performance as the homicidal
schizophrenic. Slickly made film turns the
morbid Into sheer entertainment. (R)
SUN and MON 20-21 SEPTEMBER
" BENEATH THE PLANET
OF THE APES" (ts Min)
Charlton Heston, Kim Hunter
7:30P.M.
(Science Fiction) This sequel concludes the
story of space explorer Heston and Humanoid
Linda Harrison as they flee from the apes whO
control the Earth in the yetlr AOOO. Amusing
fantasy with a grim message! (G)
SHORTS : " Donald's Dream Voice" (7 Min)
" Fish An When You Find Them"" Min)
TUES .nd WED n·ll SEPTEMBER
" THE COCKEYED COWBOYS OF
CALICO COUNTY" In Min)
Dan Blockl!t'. Nannette Fabrav
7:30 P.M.
(Westl!t'n·COmedy) When the essential town
blacksmith decides to leave because his mail
order bride failed to show up, the townsfolk
take mattl!t's into their own hands. Jim
Backus, Mkkev Rooney, Wally Cox. Stubby
Kaye, Noah BeerV and Iron Eves Cody help
make this a wacky funtest . (G)
SHORTS : "H.lftime U.S.A." (f Min)
THURS ancl FRI 24-8 SEPTEMBER
" SKULLDUGGERY" (105 Min)
Burt Reynolds, Susan Clark
7:30P.M.
(Adventure) The expedition prObed the eerie
wlldsot the NrfoN Guinea iungle and dlscovl!t'ed
half·human, half·ape Tropls - the "Missing
Link?" Tl'Ielr discovl!t'y leads to an emotional
court trial regarding race and rights. (GP)
SHORTS: " U.S. Air FOI"ee AcMtemy" "MinI
CALL 446-5531
From _____________
SIGN UP FOR
U.S. SAVINGS BONDS/
FREEDOM SHARES
, TO
STAMP
•
I
Physicist Tests
Blood Velocity
Sees Flow Pallem As
Key To Better Diagnoses
At a recent meeting of the
American Physiological Society
held at the Bloomington campus of
the University of Indiana, Dr.
Robert L. Rockwell, an NWC
physicist, delivered a paper which
described his recent work con-
cerning the use of the computer as
a tool in diagnosing diseases of the
circulatory system.
His paper, entitled "Parametric
Analysis of Pressure and Flow
Pulses in Arteries",-which was «»-
authored by Prof. Max Anliker of
Stanford University and Dr. Eric
Ogden of NASA's Ames Researcb_
Center - told of new techniques to
measure instantaneous blood
velocity in arteries from outside
the bndy.
In delivering his paper, Dr.
Rockwell presented the results of
using a mathematical model of the
arterial system which was
developed in the course of
researching his dissertation while
at Stanford.
Basically, the paper dealt with a
method of determining the source .
of any abnormality in the velocity
pattern of a "normal" heart. One
of the conclusions reached from
using this model was that it would
soon be possible to use this method
as an additional aid in the detectim
of such conditions as leaking heart
, valves, hardening of the arteries,
cholesterol deposition, enlarged
heart, etc.
According to Rockwell, the data
that currenlly exists seem to in-
dicate that when these techniques
are perfected, it will no longer be
necessary to introduce invasive
devices into blood vessels in order
to determine internal body con-
ditions.
Dr. Rockwell began his
mathematical study of arterial
blood flow while doing work on his
Ph.D. at Stanford. "Because of my
regular work at NWC, I wanted to
do my dissertation on Dynamics,
Mechanics, or an associated
area", be said. "Quite by accident,
I found out that Biomechanics, a
branch of Biomedical Engineering,
offered a degree of excitement and
intrigue that was lacking
elsewhere in Engineering.
" In the field of Biomedical
Engineering, the conventional
methods of Engineering and
Mathematics are used in un-
conventional applications to
biological systems and materials".
Studies Blood Flow
In his work with the arterial
system, Dr. Rockwell studied the
blood flow from the aorta down to
the smallest capillaries in order to
determine the properties and
parameters that were important to
the propagation of the natural
pulse generated with each heart
beat, and to see if they could be
simulated mathematically. His
research was the first by anyone to
attempt to accurately model the
whole arterial system by including
the effects of blood viscosity,
leakage of blood through side
tranches, elasticity of the vessel
wall, and of inherent
nonlinearities.
While Dr. Rockwell's research
was being conducted, advances in
non·invasive measurement
techniques (the ability to measure
the conditions inside a blood vessel
from outside the skin) by other
investigators were being made.
By placing an ultrasonic
flowmeter on the skin, precise
measurements can be made that
can be interpreted clinically as
normal or abnormal.
Specifically, it was found that it
is now possible to obtain tran-
scutaneous measurements of In-
stantaneous blood velocity, for
example, by using ultrasonic
doppler flowmeters as pickup
devices.
Dr. Rockwell's research cen-
tered on establishing deviations in
measured quantities from nor-
mality which could then be used for
diagnostic purposes.
"IT it is known from the
mathematical model that a par-
ticular kind of abnormal flow
velocity pulse shape is caused by a
certain disease," he explained,
"then that disease can be
diagnosed merely by noting its
lOOOTH DISCLOSURE - Moot Anderson (1) and
Steve Rodmond (c) we... informod recently that
their invention disclosure WIS the 1,OOOth issued
from NWC's Corona Annex. On the table is a
bread·b..rd model for which the patent ap.
plication was made. It Is a Digital Electronic
Safety-Arming Device for u.. in a N.vy missile.
Patent Counsel J.. St. Amand was Ihe .....rer of
Vol. XXIV No. 37
OCcurrence on the recording
equipment.
" At the present," he went on,
"about the only non-invasive
technique we have is for pressure,
and that technique is limited to
detecting the systolic and diastolic
values, and tbose not very ac-
curately. It is clear that in the
future, the swing will be away from
the historical empbasis on blood
pressure and more toward flow
velocity".
To the man on the street this
means that a recording of his flow
pulse could be a normal part of his
yearly checkup. Early detection of
problems would be noted by small
changes from previous years. For
instance, leaking heart valves
(Continued on p... 3)
the news.
-NWC Corona Pboto
Friy Sept. 18, 1970
CommunityCouncil Asks
Christmas Parade Help
The China Lake Community
Council has put out a call for
volunteers to work with C0un-
cilwoman Wardna Abernathy
(Precincts 4 and 8) on a Christmas
Parade for 1970. Mrs. Abernathy
reported at a recent Community
Council meeting, she has now
reached the stage in her efforts
where she must have help. She has
written to 168 cities in Califol1)ia
where such parades are held and
has received many answers with a
great deal of helpful information.
Anyone who wants to help is asked
to call Mrs. Abernathy at her
bome, 44&-2272.
In addilion to her report on the
Christmas Parade, Mrs. Aber~
nathy reported on the progress of
the Nominating Committee in
obtaining Mimes of prospective
candidates for positions on the
Board of Directors of the Council in
the fall eleclion. The names of
prospective candidates, by
precincts, are: Precinct 1, Mrs.
David Chapman and William
Werbacki Precinct 2, Mrs. DIIniel
Van der Wert; Precinct., Eugene
Baker; PrecinctS, Richard Schultz
and Russell Fielder; Precinct 7,
Louis Thompson and Dick Sch-
mitt; Precinct 8, Vernon-Cote;
Precinct 9, AI Pena, Phil Gill and
Mrs. Edward Teppo.
Mrs. Abernathy stated that
several incumbents on the Board
have not yet made a decisim
regarding their availability for re-
election.
the curb following pickup was
trought up by Phil Gill (Precinct
9). Gill told the Council that this
subject is becoming a matter of
concern to the community. It has
been noticed in the areas served by
a private contractor that cans and
other containers have been left on
the curb throughout the week, and
are an eyesore as well as a hazard
to small children.
Hearing Board
In other business, Dr. Ted
Bergman reported on the recent
activities of the Community
HNring BMrd, which had recently
heord 0 neighborhood dispute, on
appeal from a Traffic Court
decision, and three hearings on
failure to control domestic
animals.
In the cases involving dog
control, the owners were warned to
take necessary steps to properly
control tbeir dogs, and one owner
was directed to remove his dog
from the Center within 30 days. In
addition, two cases involving
failure to control domestic
animals, are still pending.
China Lake residents are
reminded that the Community
Hearing Board is the vehicle
through which they may settle
disputes concerning violations of
Center administrative regulations.
These regulations cover such
subjects as animal control, traffic
court decisions, and other on-
Center traffic violations.
LOCAL PRODUCT. Dr. R....rt Rockwell I.. 1953
grad""te of Burroughs High School and began his
career at NWC a year later in 1954. He recentty
wos gronted 0 Ph.D. from Stantord University in
Aeronautics and Astronautics under the auspices
of an NWC Fellowship. His present work at tM
Center includes m.thematicalanalysis on various
weopons projects currently being conducted at
NWC.
Anyone interested in serving on
the Board is encouraged to contact
either Mrs. Abernathy (44&-2272),
Mrs. Ruth Schuyler, (446-3164), or
George Ness (446-4476) as soon as
possible. .
The subject of residents who do
not remove trash containers from
The instruction covering the
Hearing Board structure and
purposes is NWC 5820.lC, Ad-
ministrative Regulations in the
China Lake community; policy on
enforcement of. A copy of this
instruction can be obtained from
the Community Relations
Assistant, Ext. 3575.
·Photo by PH2 D. E. Hart
, OCR Text: Page Eight
Action C,mmittee
Appointed To
Make ReductiORs
According to a Washington
source, a Blue Ribbon Actim
Committee has been established to
implement decisions made by the
Secretary of Defense and Deputy
Secretary on the 113 recom-
mendations submitted by the Blue
Ribbon Defense Panel. -
in announcing the committee,
Secretary of Defense Melvin R
Laird said major decisions will be
made between now and the end of
October. He said one objective will
be to make major reductions in
"overhead staffing" throughout
the Defense Department.
The committee is headed by
Robert F. Froehlke, assistant
secretary of defense (ad-
ministration), and includes
general and flag officers from each
Service and representatives from
the Offices of the Secretary of
Defense and Joint Chiefs of Staff.
lverseas Maihng
I.tes Set Fir
ct. 12 -N,v. 7
The Christmas Holiday mail
dates for U.S. Armed Forces
serving overseas have been
greatly simplified this year, ac-
cording to military·postal officials.
Surface mail from the U.S. to
servicemen and women overseas
should be matled between Oct. 12 to
Nov. 7 for a guaranteed holiday
delivery, Space Available Mail
(SAM) to overseas destinations
should be mailed between Del 1~
Nov. 21; likewise, Parcel Air Lift
(PAL) and Air Mail should be
posted between Del 26-Nov. 28 and
Nov. 3G-Dec. 12 respectively.
Christmas mail going in the
opposite directim, that is, from
overseas addresses to the U.8. is
slightly different: letter mail from
Europe, Africa and Latin America
should be posted in sufficient time
to arrive at East Coast ports no
later than Dec. 16 to reach a West
Coast address by Christmas. Air
Mail letters entering the East
Coast should arrive by Dec. 19,
Surface parcels and Air Mail
parcels should arrive on the East
Coast no later than Dec. 8 and Dec.
15 respectively.
For personnel stationed in
Alaska and the Pacific, the latest
possible surfa~ and Air Mail letter
dates for arrival at the West Coast
were listed as Dec. 16 and Dec. 19
respectively for Christmas
delivery to East Coast addresses;
similarly, surface and Air Mail
parcel West Coast arrival dates
were given as Dec. 12 and Dec. 16.
A be IIroom dance club for
persons with old·fashioned feet
and almost-ruined urdrums is
being formed. The first meeting
will be held in the Knights of
Columbus building, 700 West
Ridgecrest Blvd., Thursday,
Saptember 24, beglMing at 8
p.m. AI} interested persons ar.
invited/to attend.
ROCKETEER
ORCHESTRA BEGINS SEASON - CMr'" Woed;
conductor of the Desert Community Orchestra,
and instructor of IIMusic 70," the Bakersfiekl
College, Desert c.ompus course which spawns the
Orchestra, is caught in a moment of concentration
during Ihe Orchestra's first .......nal TIMtday on
the Burroughs campus in preparation for the 1970-
.71 concert season, which begins with the "Free"
concert on Sunday, October 25.
Photo by PHI D. L. King
Museum Offers Local Artists' Work
As Awards For Drive Contributions
Seven selections from the work
of China Lake and Ridgecrest
artists will be offered as awards to
those who make contributions to
the Maturango Museum annual
fund drive that will be
headquartered at a Desert Empire
Fair booth starting October 4.
Contribution receipts will go on
sale this week at $1 each, with
proceeds from the fund-raising
effort earmarked for Museum
improvements, according to Mrs.
Alice Dubin, curator.
This year's offering of desert art
works includes two tinted salon
prints of bristlecone pines done by
Museum director Kenneth
Robinson, two carved wooden
roadrunners from the collection by
Charles Huckeba, a Sierra land-
scape painted by Dolores Hoffman,
a framed batik print by Louise
Gillespie, and a sculptured metal
jackrabbit by WiJJiam McEwan.
Winning contribution receipts
will be selected at the Museum
booth at 7p.m. on the closing night
of the Fair. Winners need not be
present, and each will have the
opportunity to choose his prize in
the order in which his name is
drawn.
The ancient bristlecone. pine
prints have become a traditimal
part of the annual Museum
awards. Ken Robinson, who has
done the prints in Subdued color,
each·spring leada a fieiQ trip. for
Museum members through the
White Mountain bristlecone fores!,
which contains the world's oldest
living things.
Mrs. Hoffman's impressionistic
mixed-media landscape - still
untitled - is her second con-
tribution to the Museum. An
earlier desert-inspired painting,
"Chameleon Cliffs," was one of the
first selections of the 1968 contest.
Hand-carved roadrunners in
natural-grained softwooda have
JOIN THE
STAR·SPANGLED
FREEDOM
been Charles Huckeba's specialty
since his work first appeared in the
1966 event. This year he has
donated two of his most recent
pieces, lively replicas in wire-
lrushed pine of the bes"known
desert bird.
The McEwans, father and
daughter, are new to the Museum
art program. Louise, now Mrs.
Daniel Gillespie, has contributed a
three-eolor batik print in an Indian
petroglyph motif. The batik
technique is an Indonesian art
form in which the artist develops
his design on cloth by successive
applications of wax and colored
dyes.
WiJJiam McEwan, head of tbe
Chemistry Division in the
Michelson Laboratory, has
sculpted and carved as a hobby
since his youth. Now mixing his
interest in artand technology, he is
experimenting with welded metal
sculpture. His latest work, a desert
jackrabbit in black steel, rounds
out the selections.
Contributions are being handled
by Dr. Jean Bennett of the Museum
board, and the Friends of the
Museum headed by Mrs. Barbara
Sewell.
0iW Iljlnwntion
- c:::
Friday, Setpember 18, 1970
ISHDWBDAT I
MlMER1UNJ8
FOR fWENT8 AND
YIJUM) PfiJH.£
". .......,..,..............
,....................,
-----,.,..........~
--------------------
~
".'CTO
R UMlr17........ I ZMII
-...~-
. -
........................~...
'R'
......-.-....
-.....~ ..-
-~- ..-.--
11SEPTEM8ER
" THE GAMES" (97 Min)
Michael CraWford, RyanO' NNI
7:30 P.M..
(Spor"ts Dramal AnexclUng 23 mile Olympic
Marathon Is the exciting climax Of thIs rem·
bling story of competItIOn .t the Rome
Olympics. The plot focuMI on the lives of
several runners I"dlng up to the rac• . (Gl
SHORTS: " PlutO's Kid arotMr" 17 Min)
SAT
-MATINEE-
"FURTHER PERILSOF LAUREL
&HARDy" (nMln)
Laurel and Hardy
1:00 P.M .
SHORTS: " Mr. Duck St.,s OUt" (7 Min)
"Wkteo W.bblt" (7 Min)
-EVENING-
" THE BOSTON STRANGLER" (11' Min)
Tony Curtis, Henry Fonda, George Kennedy
1:30 P .M.
(Crime Drama) A remar1table basecl·on·fact
story of the killer of 11 women with Tony giving
a remarkable performance as the homicidal
schizophrenic. Slickly made film turns the
morbid Into sheer entertainment. (R)
SUN and MON 20-21 SEPTEMBER
" BENEATH THE PLANET
OF THE APES" (ts Min)
Charlton Heston, Kim Hunter
7:30P.M.
(Science Fiction) This sequel concludes the
story of space explorer Heston and Humanoid
Linda Harrison as they flee from the apes whO
control the Earth in the yetlr AOOO. Amusing
fantasy with a grim message! (G)
SHORTS : " Donald's Dream Voice" (7 Min)
" Fish An When You Find Them"" Min)
TUES .nd WED n·ll SEPTEMBER
" THE COCKEYED COWBOYS OF
CALICO COUNTY" In Min)
Dan Blockl!t'. Nannette Fabrav
7:30 P.M.
(Westl!t'n·COmedy) When the essential town
blacksmith decides to leave because his mail
order bride failed to show up, the townsfolk
take mattl!t's into their own hands. Jim
Backus, Mkkev Rooney, Wally Cox. Stubby
Kaye, Noah BeerV and Iron Eves Cody help
make this a wacky funtest . (G)
SHORTS : "H.lftime U.S.A." (f Min)
THURS ancl FRI 24-8 SEPTEMBER
" SKULLDUGGERY" (105 Min)
Burt Reynolds, Susan Clark
7:30P.M.
(Adventure) The expedition prObed the eerie
wlldsot the NrfoN Guinea iungle and dlscovl!t'ed
half·human, half·ape Tropls - the "Missing
Link?" Tl'Ielr discovl!t'y leads to an emotional
court trial regarding race and rights. (GP)
SHORTS: " U.S. Air FOI"ee AcMtemy" "MinI
CALL 446-5531
From _____________
SIGN UP FOR
U.S. SAVINGS BONDS/
FREEDOM SHARES
, TO
STAMP
•
I
Physicist Tests
Blood Velocity
Sees Flow Pallem As
Key To Better Diagnoses
At a recent meeting of the
American Physiological Society
held at the Bloomington campus of
the University of Indiana, Dr.
Robert L. Rockwell, an NWC
physicist, delivered a paper which
described his recent work con-
cerning the use of the computer as
a tool in diagnosing diseases of the
circulatory system.
His paper, entitled "Parametric
Analysis of Pressure and Flow
Pulses in Arteries",-which was «»-
authored by Prof. Max Anliker of
Stanford University and Dr. Eric
Ogden of NASA's Ames Researcb_
Center - told of new techniques to
measure instantaneous blood
velocity in arteries from outside
the bndy.
In delivering his paper, Dr.
Rockwell presented the results of
using a mathematical model of the
arterial system which was
developed in the course of
researching his dissertation while
at Stanford.
Basically, the paper dealt with a
method of determining the source .
of any abnormality in the velocity
pattern of a "normal" heart. One
of the conclusions reached from
using this model was that it would
soon be possible to use this method
as an additional aid in the detectim
of such conditions as leaking heart
, valves, hardening of the arteries,
cholesterol deposition, enlarged
heart, etc.
According to Rockwell, the data
that currenlly exists seem to in-
dicate that when these techniques
are perfected, it will no longer be
necessary to introduce invasive
devices into blood vessels in order
to determine internal body con-
ditions.
Dr. Rockwell began his
mathematical study of arterial
blood flow while doing work on his
Ph.D. at Stanford. "Because of my
regular work at NWC, I wanted to
do my dissertation on Dynamics,
Mechanics, or an associated
area", be said. "Quite by accident,
I found out that Biomechanics, a
branch of Biomedical Engineering,
offered a degree of excitement and
intrigue that was lacking
elsewhere in Engineering.
" In the field of Biomedical
Engineering, the conventional
methods of Engineering and
Mathematics are used in un-
conventional applications to
biological systems and materials".
Studies Blood Flow
In his work with the arterial
system, Dr. Rockwell studied the
blood flow from the aorta down to
the smallest capillaries in order to
determine the properties and
parameters that were important to
the propagation of the natural
pulse generated with each heart
beat, and to see if they could be
simulated mathematically. His
research was the first by anyone to
attempt to accurately model the
whole arterial system by including
the effects of blood viscosity,
leakage of blood through side
tranches, elasticity of the vessel
wall, and of inherent
nonlinearities.
While Dr. Rockwell's research
was being conducted, advances in
non·invasive measurement
techniques (the ability to measure
the conditions inside a blood vessel
from outside the skin) by other
investigators were being made.
By placing an ultrasonic
flowmeter on the skin, precise
measurements can be made that
can be interpreted clinically as
normal or abnormal.
Specifically, it was found that it
is now possible to obtain tran-
scutaneous measurements of In-
stantaneous blood velocity, for
example, by using ultrasonic
doppler flowmeters as pickup
devices.
Dr. Rockwell's research cen-
tered on establishing deviations in
measured quantities from nor-
mality which could then be used for
diagnostic purposes.
"IT it is known from the
mathematical model that a par-
ticular kind of abnormal flow
velocity pulse shape is caused by a
certain disease," he explained,
"then that disease can be
diagnosed merely by noting its
lOOOTH DISCLOSURE - Moot Anderson (1) and
Steve Rodmond (c) we... informod recently that
their invention disclosure WIS the 1,OOOth issued
from NWC's Corona Annex. On the table is a
bread·b..rd model for which the patent ap.
plication was made. It Is a Digital Electronic
Safety-Arming Device for u.. in a N.vy missile.
Patent Counsel J.. St. Amand was Ihe .....rer of
Vol. XXIV No. 37
OCcurrence on the recording
equipment.
" At the present," he went on,
"about the only non-invasive
technique we have is for pressure,
and that technique is limited to
detecting the systolic and diastolic
values, and tbose not very ac-
curately. It is clear that in the
future, the swing will be away from
the historical empbasis on blood
pressure and more toward flow
velocity".
To the man on the street this
means that a recording of his flow
pulse could be a normal part of his
yearly checkup. Early detection of
problems would be noted by small
changes from previous years. For
instance, leaking heart valves
(Continued on p... 3)
the news.
-NWC Corona Pboto
Friy Sept. 18, 1970
CommunityCouncil Asks
Christmas Parade Help
The China Lake Community
Council has put out a call for
volunteers to work with C0un-
cilwoman Wardna Abernathy
(Precincts 4 and 8) on a Christmas
Parade for 1970. Mrs. Abernathy
reported at a recent Community
Council meeting, she has now
reached the stage in her efforts
where she must have help. She has
written to 168 cities in Califol1)ia
where such parades are held and
has received many answers with a
great deal of helpful information.
Anyone who wants to help is asked
to call Mrs. Abernathy at her
bome, 44&-2272.
In addilion to her report on the
Christmas Parade, Mrs. Aber~
nathy reported on the progress of
the Nominating Committee in
obtaining Mimes of prospective
candidates for positions on the
Board of Directors of the Council in
the fall eleclion. The names of
prospective candidates, by
precincts, are: Precinct 1, Mrs.
David Chapman and William
Werbacki Precinct 2, Mrs. DIIniel
Van der Wert; Precinct., Eugene
Baker; PrecinctS, Richard Schultz
and Russell Fielder; Precinct 7,
Louis Thompson and Dick Sch-
mitt; Precinct 8, Vernon-Cote;
Precinct 9, AI Pena, Phil Gill and
Mrs. Edward Teppo.
Mrs. Abernathy stated that
several incumbents on the Board
have not yet made a decisim
regarding their availability for re-
election.
the curb following pickup was
trought up by Phil Gill (Precinct
9). Gill told the Council that this
subject is becoming a matter of
concern to the community. It has
been noticed in the areas served by
a private contractor that cans and
other containers have been left on
the curb throughout the week, and
are an eyesore as well as a hazard
to small children.
Hearing Board
In other business, Dr. Ted
Bergman reported on the recent
activities of the Community
HNring BMrd, which had recently
heord 0 neighborhood dispute, on
appeal from a Traffic Court
decision, and three hearings on
failure to control domestic
animals.
In the cases involving dog
control, the owners were warned to
take necessary steps to properly
control tbeir dogs, and one owner
was directed to remove his dog
from the Center within 30 days. In
addition, two cases involving
failure to control domestic
animals, are still pending.
China Lake residents are
reminded that the Community
Hearing Board is the vehicle
through which they may settle
disputes concerning violations of
Center administrative regulations.
These regulations cover such
subjects as animal control, traffic
court decisions, and other on-
Center traffic violations.
LOCAL PRODUCT. Dr. R....rt Rockwell I.. 1953
grad""te of Burroughs High School and began his
career at NWC a year later in 1954. He recentty
wos gronted 0 Ph.D. from Stantord University in
Aeronautics and Astronautics under the auspices
of an NWC Fellowship. His present work at tM
Center includes m.thematicalanalysis on various
weopons projects currently being conducted at
NWC.
Anyone interested in serving on
the Board is encouraged to contact
either Mrs. Abernathy (44&-2272),
Mrs. Ruth Schuyler, (446-3164), or
George Ness (446-4476) as soon as
possible. .
The subject of residents who do
not remove trash containers from
The instruction covering the
Hearing Board structure and
purposes is NWC 5820.lC, Ad-
ministrative Regulations in the
China Lake community; policy on
enforcement of. A copy of this
instruction can be obtained from
the Community Relations
Assistant, Ext. 3575.
·Photo by PH2 D. E. Hart
, China Lake Museum,Rocketeer Newspaper,Rocketeer 1970s,Rocketeer 1970,Rktr9.18.1970.pdf,Rktr9.18.1970.pdf Page 1, Rktr9.18.1970.pdf Page 1